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The Belfast & County Down Railway     

Museum Trust

An Associate Member of the Northern Ireland Museums Council

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The Line to BALLYNAHINCH

 

        On 10th September 2008 we celebrated the 150th Anniversary of the opening of the railway from Comber to Ballynahinch, and 2009 was marked as the 150th anniversary of the section from Ballynahinch Junction to Ballynahinch becoming a working branch.   For the first six months after it opened, this portion was operated as part of the main line.

        Now in 2010 we are commemorating the 60th anniversary of the closure of the major portion of the Belfast & County Down Railway by the Ulster Transport Authority.

         We would invite all railway enthusiasts to join with us to help us to achieve our objective of restoring the branch line, and a portion of the main line, and indeed, even if you are not an enthusiast, there is much that you can do to help make this a very successful year.   Please see the page for 'A Great Irish Railway Challenge'  for details of the various ways in which you can help with this project.

        The Trust has purchased all the tools necessary for the construction of the line, and has been offered the use of specialized equipment for the laying of track.   Whatever your particular expertise therefore, there will certainly be something that you will be able to do.   You will find the full story about the line, and the proposals for its future, on the pages of this Web Site.

        We now need to secure the remainder of the route, and to raise the funds necessary to purchase the track materials that will enable us to put the old ‘County Down Railway back on track, so come along and join us, and participate in the restoration of a very special railway.  

 You will be made most welcome.

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Opening of the Line to Ballynahinch

 Reprinted from:

The Belfast Newsletter of 11th September 1858

  

The extension line of this company from Comber to Ballynahinch is now open for passenger and goods traffic.   The time of departure and arrival of the several trains appears to have been carefully fixed, so as to accommodate parties resorting to the various markets and fairs, as well as passengers to Dublin, and by the several steamboats to Liverpool, Fleetwood, Glasgow, &c.  

The first passenger train left Ballynahinch yesterday, at forty-five minutes past 7 o’clock, with a good number of the inhabitants of the locality, who availed themselves of the railway for the purpose of attending Belfast market.   W. R. Anketell, Esq., Chairman of the County Down Railway Company, came up to Belfast by this train, in order to see that all the arrangements were properly carried out.   At the junction at Comber it was met by the train which left Newtownards at ten minutes past eight o’clock, and the carriages from both places were then attached in the usual way, and the train arrived in Belfast at forty-eight minutes past 8 o’clock, the time advertised.   All the arrangements were well carried out, and gave entire satisfaction.  

The train left Belfast again at 9 o’clock, for Ballynahinch and Newtownards, when Mr. Ward, secretary to the company, and Mr. Carlisle, traffic manager, proceeded by it to see that everything was properly carried out.   Three trains left Ballynahinch during the day, the first, as we have stated, at forty-five minutes past 7 o’clock, the second at twenty-five minutes past 10 o’clock, and the third at forty-five minutes past 5 o’clock in the evening.   The trains from Belfast were at 9 o’clock, twenty minutes past 4 o’clock, and fifteen minutes past 7 o’clock.   Coaches to Downpatrick, from Saintfield, ran very regularly yesterday, in connexion with the trains, and so did those from Ballynahinch to Newcastle.  

We have no doubt that this will prove a highly remunerative project to the company, and there can be no question of its importance to the fertile and thickly-populated district through which it passes, as well as to the inhabitants of Castlewellan, Newcastle, Kilkeel, &c.

 

    Photo: Beyer, Peacock & Co. – Courtesy Museum of Science and Industry

2-4-0 tank engine of the type built for the B.& C.D.R. by Beyer, Peacock & Co. of Manchester in 1858,

and probably used on the Ballynahinch branch.

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Copy of Time Table for the opening of the Ballynahinch line in 1858.

The original is in the Trust's collection

 

 

The train on the right is the main line train to Newcastle.

To the left the engine of the Ballynahinch Branch train has just run round its

carriages and is backing up to them for the journey to Ballynahinch.

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The Ballynahinch Branch

 

The Trials and Tribulations

of the

Ballynahinch Branch – 1943/44

 

The three-mile long branch line from Ballynahinch Junction to Ballynahinch did not have its sorrows to seek during 1943 and 1944.   The story of the branch line during that period has been extracted from the General Manager’s Reports for the period, which are now safely in the possession of the Trust.

Our story begins on 5th January, 1943 when an up Military train stopped at the water tank at the Belfast end of the Ballynahinch Junction platform at some time after 8.00am.   The driver, having replenished the engines water supply, failed to properly secure the water column leaving it foul of the branch platform road, with the result that on arrival of the branch train, the Diesel engine No. 2, when going forward to run round its train, came into contact with the swan neck of the water column, smashing it and also breaking two columns.   Damage was caused to the bottom of the tank and to the casing of the Diesel locomotive.   The cost of repairs was estimated to be about £160.

 The next incident appears to have been on 30th March, 1943 when 4-4-2T. No. 18, in charge of the 8.05a.m train from Newcastle to Belfast, failed at Ballynahinch Junction because of a broken side block.   As a result of this failure there was a fifty-eight minute delay to the early morning train to Belfast.

On Saturday 24th April, Diesel engine No. 2 failed at Creevyargon Halt when working the 2.15p.m. train from Ballynahinch to the ‘Junction.   This failure was due to the mechanism driving No. 3 exhaust piston fracturing, causing serious damage to the internal parts of the engine.   As a result the engine had to go to Harland & Wolff in Belfast for the power unit to be lifted out, the work being estimated to take between four and six weeks.

Problems continued when, on the morning of 12th June, the Station Master’s house at Ballynahinch Junction went on fire.   The fire, which is believed to have started in the roof in the vicinity of the chimney, was extinguished by Ballynahinch Fire Brigade, but not before two bedrooms and a portion of the roof were destroyed.   Apparently the Station Master succeeded in saving all his furniture.

At the next Board Meeting on 30th June, following the fire, the Directors agreed to make a contribution of £10 to the National Fire Service in Ballynahinch as an acknowledgement of their speedy response, which prevented the building from being totally destroyed.

Diesel engine No. 2 was in trouble again on Sunday 27th June, when it failed due to the eccentric drive of No. 7 piston running hot.   As a result the engine had to be hauled back to Belfast for repair.

Regular reports to the Directors show that Mr. Louden McCoubrey, the Station Master at Ballynahinch, was off ill from 30th June, 1943, and frequent reports to the Board chronicled his condition.   On 3rd November it was reported that there had been no improvement in his condition and that he had again been confined to bed.   A further report on 30th November advised that he had returned to his home in Ballynahinch, and although he was confined to bed he was making progress and the doctor expected that he would be able to resume duty towards the end of December.

On 9th February, 1944 the Board were told that Mr. McCoubrey was examined by Dr. Turkington, and was transferred to the Royal Victoria Hospital, where he had all his teeth extracted, and was brought back home to Ballynahinch.   Dr. Hamilton advised the Company on 4th February that if Mr. McCoubrey could rest for a further week, and then go about things quietly, he should be able to resume duty by the end of the month.

On 8th March the General Manager reported to the Board that, “Mr. McCoubrey had now been off sick for eight months.   He is now moving about for a short time each day and there is every possibility that he may be able to resume duty in another fortnight”.    We also learn that Mr. McCoubrey received full salary for the first four months of his illness, whilst for the rest of the time he was granted an allowance of £3 per week until he resumed work.

Whilst Mr. McCoubrey was off sick the Ballynahinch Branch continued to struggle from one problem to the next.   At about 9.0pm on 12th October, 1943, a fire broke out in the Signal Cabin at Ballynahinch Junction.   The services of Ballynahinch National Fire Service and Saintfield National Fire Service were requested and the fire was extinguished at 10.10pm.   The interior of the cabin was badly damaged, as well as the signalling arrangements and the tablet instruments.   Most of the signaling arrangements had been restored within a week of the fire, and other fittings of the cabin were renewed as time permitted.

Signalman Hawthorne was on duty in the cabin when the fire broke out, and it was concluded that the fire had started where three tins of petrol were stored in the pit at the bottom of the cabin, but what started the fire was not clear.

The following day, 13th October, the Diesel engine No. 2 was in trouble on the branch line yet again when it failed at 12.50p.m.   A steam locomotive had to be sent from Belfast to work the branch whilst a fitter from Belfast attended to the disabled Diesel.   It was repaired and returned to service the following day. 

Diesel Locomotive No. 2 at Ballynahinch Junction just before the line closed.

No. 2 failed yet again when a fan belt broke as it was due to work the 5.50pm train from Ballynahinch on Christmas Eve, 1943.   A bus was requisitioned to operate the service, following which a steam engine was sent from Belfast to resume services on the branch.   The Diesel was attended to by a fitter sent from Belfast, and resumed work at 2.00pm on Boxing Day.

In the General Manager’s report of 29th December, we learn that Mr. Rice, the Station Master at Ballynahinch Junction had attained the age of 65, and that the question of his retirement be considered by the Board.   In fact Mr. Rice did not retire until 1949, just before the line closed.

As we entered 1944 the fortunes of the branch seemed to show little improvement.   On the morning of 7th January, a rake of empty Great Northern coaches, which was on its way from Belfast to Ballynahinch to form an Up Military Special, became derailed on the branch line just beyond the end of the Ballynahinch Junction platforms.   The last two coaches of the train (Nos. 379 and 441) became derailed, resulting in the Branch Road being blocked until the coaches were re-railed.   This necessitated the branch services being maintained by the engine pushing the carriages of the branch train in one direction during the earlier part of the day.   A subsequent investigation by the company’s Engineer concluded that the derailment was probably caused by some defective sleepers on this part of the branch line.

There appear to have been no further major incidents involving the branch, but the Diesel engine No. 2 continued its regular sequence of failures, firstly on 8th March, when the rear portion of the blower gave trouble and it was unable to work the 3.15pm branch connection from the ‘Junction to Ballynahinch.   It was taken to Belfast for repair, and a steam loco sent to the branch to maintain the service.   Again on the evening of 6th April a leading spring link broke at Ballynahinch, and a steam substitution was required until the engine was repaired the following day.

Finally, No. 2 disgraced itself again on 17th July when working the 6.45pm train from Ballynahinch to Ballynahinch Junction.   This time it failed at the 18¼ Mile Post due to part of the engine going on fire.   The cause of the problem was traced to some welding that had come away on an exhaust flange, causing the hot exhaust gasses to ignite the vapour which is inherent in this type of engine.   The train was hauled to Ballynahinch Junction by a steam locomotive, resulting in a delay of 22 minutes, which was confined to the one branch train.   Yet again, No. 2 was replaced by a steam locomotive until repairs were carried out.

And so ends the saga of eighteen months of turmoil on the branch.   We don’t have the General Manager’s reports for the rest of the year, but one can only hope that the next year or so were not to see a continuing of the problems and misfortunes that were experienced during 1943 and 1944.

 

Great Southern Railways 2-4-2T No. 430 at Ballynahinch Junction during the Second World War.

Ballynahinch Station, with Diesel Loco No. D1, in the early 1930s.

 

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All photographs on this web site are copyright, and are not to be copied for re-sale.